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What Is Orthodontics? Treatment Options and Prices (2026)

İrem Gaye Üstüner, DDS
İrem Gaye Üstüner, DDS

Pedodontist (Pediatric Dentist)

5 min read
Updated: April 19, 2026
What is orthodontics — treatment types and guide at Derya Dental Clinic

Did You Know?

Orthodontics is the dental specialty that diagnoses, prevents and treats irregularities of the teeth and jaws. Crowded teeth, spaced teeth, bite problems and jaw discrepancies are corrected with orthodontic treatment.

01

What Is Orthodontics?

Orthodontic treatment is not purely cosmetic — it is also functional: properly aligned teeth are easier to clean, chewing efficiency improves and problems with the jaw joint are prevented.

At our Maltepe clinic our specialist orthodontic team provides comprehensive treatment for both children and adults.


02

Who Is an Orthodontist?

An orthodontist is a dentist who has completed 4–5 years of additional specialist training in orthodontics after dental school. Unlike a general dentist, an orthodontist:

  • Has advanced training in tooth and jaw movement
  • Manages complex bite problems
  • Can guide growth and development (in children)
  • Plans combined orthognathic-surgery cases

03

What Does Orthodontics Treat?

Tooth Alignment Problems

  • Crowded teeth: Teeth overlapping or tilted
  • Spaced teeth (diastema): Gaps between teeth
  • Impacted teeth: Teeth that have not erupted or are only partially through
  • Drifting after tooth loss: Neighbouring teeth tipping into the gap

Bite Problems (Malocclusion)

TypeDescriptionTreatment
Class ITeeth crowded, jaw relationship normalBraces or clear aligners
Class IIUpper jaw forward (lower jaw back)Functional appliance + braces
Class IIILower jaw forward (reverse bite)Appliance + braces (sometimes surgery)
Open biteFront teeth do not meetBraces + elastics
Deep biteUpper teeth cover the lower too muchBraces or clear aligners
CrossbiteUpper teeth sit inside the lowerPalatal expander + braces

04

Orthodontic Treatment Options

1. Metal Braces

The most widely used and most effective option, suitable for all case types.

  • Price: 35,000–60,000 TL
  • Duration: 12–24 months

2. Ceramic (Tooth-Coloured) Braces

Tooth-coloured aesthetic brackets. As effective as metal but far less visible.

  • Price: 45,000–75,000 TL
  • Duration: 12–24 months

3. Lingual Braces

Completely hidden wire-and-bracket system fitted to the inside of the teeth.

  • Price: 70,000–120,000 TL
  • Duration: 12–24 months

4. Clear Aligners (Invisalign)

Removable, transparent trays that gradually reposition the teeth.

  • Price: 25,000–130,000 TL (depending on brand and case)
  • Duration: 6–18 months
  • See our Clear Aligners vs Braces comparison

5. Orthodontic Appliances

Removable or fixed appliances used in children to guide jaw development: palatal expanders, functional appliances and space maintainers.


05

How Long Does Orthodontic Treatment Take?

Case TypeEstimated Duration
Mild crowding6–12 months
Moderate irregularity12–18 months
Severe malocclusion18–30 months
Surgical cases24–36 months

Factors that affect duration: case complexity, patient age, compliance with treatment and the method used.


06

Orthodontic Prices in 2026

TreatmentPrice Range
Metal braces35,000 – 60,000 TL
Ceramic braces45,000 – 75,000 TL
Lingual braces70,000 – 120,000 TL
Clear aligners (domestic brand)25,000 – 45,000 TL
Clear aligners (Invisalign)55,000 – 130,000 TL
Palatal expander5,000 – 10,000 TL

07

Who Needs Orthodontic Treatment?

Treatment is indicated when:

  • Teeth are crowded or overlapping
  • There are wide gaps between the teeth
  • The upper and lower teeth do not meet correctly
  • You have difficulty chewing or speaking
  • You experience jaw pain or headaches linked to the bite
  • Gum problems arise because crowded teeth are hard to clean
  • You are concerned about the appearance of your smile

08

Orthodontics on the Anatolian Side of Istanbul

Derya Dental Clinic in Maltepe Fındıklı offers the full range of orthodontic options, including metal braces, ceramic braces, lingual braces and Invisalign.

What we offer:

  • iTero Lumina digital intraoral scanner for precise impressions
  • 3-D treatment simulation — see the result before you start
  • An experienced orthodontic team
  • Flexible payment plans

09

References

  1. Proffit WR, Fields HW, Sarver DM. Contemporary Orthodontics. 6th ed. Elsevier; 2018.
  2. Ke Y, Zhu Y, Zhu M. A comparison of treatment effectiveness between clear aligner and fixed appliance therapies. BMC Oral Health. 2019;19(1):2. PubMed
  3. Papageorgiou SN, Konstantinidis I, Zogakis IP. Clinical effects of pre-adjusted edgewise orthodontic brackets: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Orthod. 2014;36(3):350–363. PubMed

Considering orthodontic treatment? At Derya Dental Clinic in Maltepe we assess your teeth at the first consultation and recommend the most suitable treatment.

📞 0216 572 05 20 💬 WhatsApp appointment


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Related Treatment Pages

This content is for informational purposes only and does not replace medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a specialist for decisions about your oral and dental health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions

What is orthodontics and what is it for?
Orthodontics is the specialty that treats irregularities of the teeth and jaws. It corrects crowded teeth and bite problems, producing both an aesthetic and a functional improvement.
Is orthodontic treatment painful?
Bonding the brackets is painless. You may feel mild pressure for 3–5 days after fitting and after each adjustment, but this is temporary and is easily managed with over-the-counter analgesics.
Is there an age limit for orthodontic treatment?
There is no lower limit — a first assessment is recommended at age 7. There is no upper limit either: adults in their 40s and 50s can be treated successfully.
What are orthodontic prices in 2026?
Metal braces cost 35,000–60,000 TL, ceramic braces 45,000–75,000 TL, lingual braces 70,000–120,000 TL and clear aligners 25,000–130,000 TL depending on brand and case.
Should I choose braces or clear aligners?
It depends on the case. Braces are better for complex problems; clear aligners suit mild to moderate cases and patients with aesthetic concerns. See our Clear Aligners vs Braces comparison for more. ---
İrem Gaye Üstüner, DDS

Author

İrem Gaye Üstüner, DDS

Pedodontist (Pediatric Dentist)

Specializes in pedodontics (pediatric dentistry). Provides preventive dental care for children and young adults, and also performs orthodontic treatments including clear aligners and braces.

View doctor profile