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Braces treatment process and bracket types
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Braces Treatment: Everything You Need to Know About the Process, Age Limits, and Pricing

Uzm. Dt. Aykut Gürel — Ağız, Diş ve Çene Cerrahisi Uzmanı

Ağız, Diş ve Çene Cerrahisi Uzmanı

Çene cerrahisi uzmanı Aykut Gürel, İstanbul Üniversitesi mezunu olup uzmanlık eğitimini Marmara Üniversitesi Ağız, Diş ve Çene Cerrahisi Anabilim Dalı'nda tamamlamıştır. Dental implantoloji, zigomatik implant cerrahisi ve dijital cerrahi planlama alanlarında çalışmaktadır.

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Son güncelleme: March 18, 2026

March 15, 2026Last updated: March 18, 20266 min
Medical AccuracyExpert ReviewedUp-to-Date

Braces treatment is not just a cosmetic procedure; it is also an important step that fundamentally improves your oral health. A comprehensive evaluation by a specialist dentist is absolutely necessary before beginning orthodontic treatment.

Before Starting Braces Treatment: Initial Examination and Assessment

At our clinic in Maltepe, your treatment process is planned optimally with specialist orthodontic services.

This assessment process includes:

  • Panoramic X-rays and cephalometric films are taken for a detailed analysis of the teeth and jaw structure
  • A treatment plan specific to your individual needs is created
  • Clear information is provided regarding the treatment duration and materials to be used
  • Detailed briefing on cost analysis and payment options

Important Note: The initial examination is the most critical stage in determining the success of treatment. Working with an experienced orthodontic specialist is therefore of vital importance.


Types of Braces: Which Bracket Type Suits You?

Modern orthodontic technology offers various bracket types suited to different needs. Each option has its own unique advantages:

Classic Metal Braces

Advantages:

  • The most durable and fastest option for results
  • Economical cost advantage
  • Applicable to all types of orthodontic problems

Porcelain/Ceramic Braces (Clear Brackets)

Advantages:

  • Aesthetic appearance (tooth-colored)
  • Less noticeable in social life
  • Suitable for those with metal allergies

Considerations:

  • More delicate than metal brackets
  • Risk of discoloration

Lingual Braces (Invisible Braces)

Advantages:

  • Completely invisible (brackets are behind the teeth)
  • Ideal for those with aesthetic concerns
  • Custom-made for special cases

Disadvantages:

  • Higher cost
  • Requires an adjustment period
  • May cause tongue discomfort

Clear Aligner Therapy (Wire-Free Orthodontics)

Advantages:

  • Removable design (during eating and cleaning)
  • Comfortable use
  • Invisible aesthetics

Clear aligners offer an aesthetic and comfortable alternative to traditional braces. For detailed information about clear aligner therapy, review our Clear Aligner Treatment Guide.


How Are Braces Placed? Treatment Stages

The orthodontic treatment process consists of the following systematic steps:

  1. Preliminary Examination and Comprehensive Analysis

    • 3D imaging analysis of teeth and jaw structure
    • Completion of any cavity treatments if present
    • Treatment of gum diseases
  2. Bracketing Process (Placing the Braces)

    • Teeth are prepared with a special cleaning solution
    • Brackets are carefully bonded in place
    • Wires are placed and adjusted
    • Duration: Approximately 1-1.5 hours
    • Pain: The procedure is completely painless
  3. Regular Check-Up and Adjustment Process

    • Check-ups every 4-6 weeks
    • Tightening and adjusting the wires
    • Monitoring progress
  4. Retention Therapy (Retainer)

    • Fixed or removable retainer after the braces are removed
    • Intended to maintain the teeth in their new positions
    • Duration: Generally 1-2 years

Expert Advice: Each follow-up appointment is critically important for the successful progression of your treatment. Never neglect your appointments.


Diet Guide During Braces Treatment

Proper dietary habits during orthodontic treatment will protect your brackets and accelerate your treatment process:

  • Soft foods: Soup, yogurt, mashed potatoes, steamed vegetables
  • Protein sources: Fish, chicken (in small pieces)
  • Fruits and vegetables: Soft fruits, smoothies
  • Grains: Soft bread, pasta, rice

Foods to Avoid:

  • Hard foods: Hazelnuts, almonds, raw carrots
  • Sticky foods: Chewing gum, caramel, Turkish delight
  • Acidic beverages: Cola, acidic fruit juices
  • Iced beverages: May cause tooth sensitivity

Important: You may experience tooth sensitivity during the first weeks. This is a normal and temporary condition.


Is There an Age Limit for Braces Treatment?

Orthodontic treatment knows no age limit! Contrary to common misconceptions:

Childhood (Ages 7-14):

  • Advantage of early intervention
  • Faster results during jaw development
  • Easier adjustment period

Adulthood (Ages 18+):

  • Treatment is possible at any age
  • Successful results even at 30, 40, or 50 years of age
  • Clear options for those with aesthetic concerns

Requirements for Treatment:

RequirementDescription
Healthy GumsMust not have periodontitis
Adequate Bone SupportHealthy bone around the teeth
Cavity-Free TeethCavities must be treated before starting
Good Oral HygieneRegular brushing habits

Braces Treatment Pricing: Cost Factors

Orthodontic treatment costs vary depending on several factors:

Main Factors Affecting Price:

  • Bracket type (metal, ceramic, lingual)
  • Treatment scope (single jaw or dual jaw)
  • Treatment duration (6 months to 3 years)
  • Complexity level (simple or complex cases)
  • Clinic location and equipment quality

Payment Conveniences:

  • Cash payment discounts
  • Installment options up to 12-24 months
  • Credit card installment options
  • Insurance coverage assessment

Pricing Information: For current pricing and your personalized treatment plan, you can contact our clinic in Maltepe. Since every patient's needs are different, an exact price can only be provided after an examination.


This content is for informational purposes only and does not replace medical diagnosis or treatment. Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for decisions regarding your oral and dental health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Answered by our specialist

Does getting braces hurt?
Getting braces is completely painless and does not require anesthesia. The brackets are fixed to the teeth with a special adhesive. You may feel a slight pressure in your teeth for the first 2-3 days, which is normal.
How long does braces treatment take?
Treatment duration varies between 6 months and 3 years. Simple corrections may take 6-12 months, while complex cases may take 18-36 months. Age, tooth position, and treatment compliance are contributing factors.
What is the best age to get braces?
Between 7-14 years is the ideal period because jaw development is still ongoing. However, treatment is possible at any age. Successful results are achieved in adults as well; the process may just take a bit longer.
Can I play sports during braces treatment?
Yes, you can participate in all sports. A mouth guard is recommended for contact sports. Activities like swimming, running, and fitness pose no problems.
Do teeth shift back after braces treatment?
As long as retention therapy is followed, the teeth remain stable. If retainer use is neglected, slight shifting may occur. Therefore, adherence to doctor recommendations is critical. --- For personalized detailed information about braces treatment, book an examination appointment now!

Have questions about your treatment?

Consult our specialist doctors. Book an appointment and get a personalized treatment plan.

Expert Team15+ Years ExperienceMaltepe, Istanbul – Easy access, free parking